Tips for Truck Drivers Traversing Mountain Roads | West Coast Enterprises
Whether it is winter or summer and whether it is your first season driving or your tenth, mountain roads are a force to be reckoned with if you are operating an 18-wheeler. Not only can these roads be dangerous, but the steep drop-offs can make them feel even more arduous than they are, especially when viewed from a truck cab.
While driving a tractor-trailer on mountain highways may seem daunting, with a bit of know-how and preparation, you can ensure that you have safer travels over any terrain. Read on for our top tips for driving a tractor-trailer safely through the mountains!
Tips for Safely Driving an 18-Wheeler on Mountain Roads
Slow down for the descent. While climbing up winding roads may feel frightening, it is the descent of the mountains that can be the most dangerous. High speeds and heavy loads do not mix—this is why grades will be clearly posted on the side of the highway. When in doubt, it is always better to start out too slowly on the descent than to realize too late that you are going too fast.
Check weather reports in advance. The weather in mountainous areas can change quickly, even when things feel warm and pleasant at lower elevations. Make sure you check the weather forecast before you head out for any treacherous stretches of road, and be prepared for conditions to change once you embark.
Use light and steady brake pressure. When descending down a steep grade, avoid using heavy pressure on your brakes, as this can cause them to overheat and malfunction. Use light pressure as much as possible. You can use intermittent braking when needed, but if traction conditions are bad, this is not advised as it can lead to a loss of control.
Avoid tailgating. It is never a good idea to follow too closely to other drivers, but this is especially true on dangerous stretches of mountain roads. Always leave ample space between your truck and other cars so you are ready for any sudden braking or other emergencies that may occur.
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